Monday, 9 February 2015
Wednesday, 4 February 2015
Commercialisation
The information gained from test marketing is used by
management to decide upon whether to launch the new product. If the company
decide to commercialise the product which can be defined as, “introducing a new
product into the market” (Kotler and Armstrong (2012), there are further
implications in which the company must consider. Hair et al (2011) outlines those implications as, “the decision to
commercialise the product sets several tasks in motion: ordering production
materials and equipment, starting production, building inventories, shipping
the product to field distribution points, training the sales force, announcing
the new product to the trade, and advertising to potential customers.
Therefore, once a new product has been released into the market there are
ongoing factors that must be maintained, in order for the product to penetrate
the market place and to identify its potential customers, to ensure the
organisation remains successful/profitable and sustainable.
A sport organisation that has reached commercialisation and
is arguable emerging into post-commercialisation is football which started in
England in 1863. This led to the codification and formation of the Football
Association and the sports first governing body (FIFA.com, 2015). The
progression of the sport can be seen by Beech and Chadwick’s (2013) model shown
in Figure 1. It took the sport a century between evolutionary phases of
professionalization and commercialisation to recognise the commercial potential
of the organisation, through the sale of broadcasting rights to BSKYB
(Rodrigues, 2012) and the introduction of the English Barclays Premier League. Furthermore,
Football has become one of the most participated and profitable sports in the
world, with the international federation of the sport FIFA, recognising its
profitability through the creation and hosting of mega events such as the
Football World Cup, which is able to facilitate the sale of the organisations
rights to sponsors and broadcasters.
Figure 1 Framework: the development of a sport as business.
The commercialisation of “Tri-Xtreme” will begin after the
England Rugby 2015 World Cup, due to the media coverage and promotion hype
surrounding the tournament in the months leading up to and the months after the
World Cup, in the attempt to prevent the new organisation “Tri-Xtreme” of being
over shadowed and to maximise marketing/promotional strategies. The
organisation will first begin roll out to Fort William, Scotland because of the
locations ability to host/sustain all three sporting activities, when this has
been achieved other locations will be targeted, which are capable of adopting
the sports, increasing the size/coverage of the organisation. Once these
targets have been achieved, individual sports and triathlon clubs will be
targeted as part of the organisations market penetration and promotional
strategy, to increase participation amongst the sport. As soon as the sport has
substantial numbers participating, competitions will be created to increase the
sports exposure and possible revenue streams, in the attempt of expanding into
new markets and taking advantage of other popular extreme sports such as skiing.
In the hope of progressing the idea for professionalising the sport and
creating a World Series.
References
Beech, J. and Chadwick, S. (2013). The Business of Sport
Management. 2nd ed. Harlow: Pearson, p.5.
FIFA.com, (2015). Classic Football History of the Game -
FIFA.com. [online] Available at: http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/the-game/origins.html
[Accessed 31 Jan. 2015].
Kotler, P. and Armstrong, G. (2012). Principles of
Marketing. 14th ed.
McDaniel, C., Lamb, C. and Hair, J. (2011). Introduction to
marketing. Mason, Ohio: South-Western.
Rodrigues, J. (2012). Premier League football at 20: 1992,
the start of a whole new ball game.
[online] the Guardian. Available at:
http://www.theguardian.com/football/from-the-archive-blog/2012/feb/02/20-years-premier-league-football-1992
[Accessed 31 Jan. 2015].
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)